Tuesday, May 21, 2019


Web Dynpro (WD) for ABAP is the SAP standard UI innovation created by SAP AG. It can be utilized as a part of the advancement of web-based applications in the SAP ABAP condition that uses SAP improvement tools & concepts. It gives a front-end web UI to interface specifically to backend SAP R/3 frameworks to get to information and functions for reporting. Web Dynpro for ABAP comprises of a run-time environment and a graphical advancement environment with particular improvement devices that are incorporated in the ABAP Workbench (exchange: SE80).

sap abap

SAP Webdynapro ABAP


Key Highlights of SAP Web Technologies and Introduction to Web Dynpro ABAP

1. SAP ITS (Internet Transaction Server) is a remain single server introduced by SAP in 1990's, it is a HTML based GUI and HTML based applications, it has it's won constraints.

2. SAP Business Server Pages (BSP) is another SAP Web Technology which utilized 3rd party scripting like JavaScript, it has some security issues with third part contents and designers require other scripting language to create applications.

3. SAP Web Dynpro JAVA is the SAP standard UI structure for creating Web applications in the SAP Net Weaver JAVA condition. It comprises of a run-time environment and a graphical development environment with unique Web Dynpro tools that are coordinated in the SAP Net Weaver Developer Studio (NWDS).

4. Web Dynpro ABAP is the SAP standard UI technology for creating Web applications in the ABAP environment. It comprises of a run-time environment and a graphical advancement environment with exceptional Web Dynpro tools that are incorporated in the ABAP Workbench.

a. Web Dynpro is another SAP programming model to create SAP online applications.
b. Web dynpro is delivered in 2 languages.
c. Web Dynpro ABAP and Web Dynpro Java.
d. Web Dynpro ABAP is launched from SAP ECC 6.0.


Difference between Webdynpro ABAP & Webdynpro JAVA

Web Dynpro ABAP:

1. Uses ABAP as programming language.     
2. Uses ABAP stack for executing web dynpro ABAP objects.      
3. Uses ABAP workbench (SE80) for designing web dynpro ABAP applications. 
4. Supports ALV, select-options etc. 
5. Not highly developed language.

Web Dynpro JAVA:

1. Uses JAVA as a programming language
2. Uses JAVA stack for executing web dynpro JAVA objects.
3. Uses NWDS (Net-weaver Developer Studio) for designing web dynpro JAVA applications.
4. Does not support ALV, select-options.
5. It is a Highly developed language.


Components of Web Dynpro ABAP Applications

Below are the some of the main components of a Web Dynpro ABAP application

1. Context (Data Container)
2. UI Element (Screen Element)
3. View (Visible Screen)
4. Window (Container of Views)
5. Methods: Are coding blocks contains business logic ex: Select Statements, FM’s etc.
6. Controller: Is responsible for communication between view and model
7. Navigation Plugs: Used to navigate between view
8. Application (URL for Web Dynpro Component.

Context, UI Element, Methods, Controller and data binding

Context: Is a data container, a temporary place where we can store a few information run time.
Attribute: Is a variable in context.
Node: Is a component of context, it is the gathering of attributes.
UI Element: Is a screen component to show some sort of data ex: TextView, Drop Down, Radio, Checkbox, table and so forth.
Methods: Contains business logic ex: Select statements, Calling FM’s, Calling classes and so on.
Controller: Communication channel between UI Element of a View and Model (strategies)
Data Binding: Automatic transportation of information amongst context and UI elements, any progressions to context will be naturally transported to connected UI elements.

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